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Dermatology
Human Herpesviruses
Built from Dermatology, 5th Edition
What’s inside
8 sections · 168 slides
Overview
- What is a human herpesvirus
- Herpesvirus infection cycle
- Human herpesvirus subfamilies
- The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - profile
- The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - profile (continued)
- The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - differential diagnoses
- The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - differential diagnoses (continued)
- The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - differential diagnoses (continued)
Herpes Simplex Viruses
HSV-1 and HSV-2: lifelong viruses that cause orolabial and genital infections
- What HSV-1 and HSV-2 cause
- History of herpes simplex virus
- Epidemiology: how common is HSV
- How HSV spreads and stays hidden
- How the immune system fights HSV, and how HSV fights back
- HSV and the immune system: responses and evasion tactics
- Primary orolabial herpes infection
- Primary versus recurrent herpes simplex lesions
- Recurrent orolabial herpes (cold sores)
- Recurrent facial herpes simplex virus infection
- Recurrent herpes simplex virus type 1 on the cheek
- Primary genital herpes
- Primary genital herpes
- Primary genital herpes, additional presentations
- Recurrent genital herpes
- Recurrent genital herpes
- Recurrent genital herpes simplex virus infection
- Herpes simplex virus infection of the penis and scrotum
- Recurrent herpes simplex virus infection on the penis
- Recurrent genital herpes with scalloped ulcer borders
- Other places HSV can appear
- Eczema herpeticum
- Eczema herpeticum of a major skin fold
- Eczema herpeticum of the face
- Eczema herpeticum of the groin
- Herpetic whitlow
- Herpetic whitlow in a child and an adult
- Herpes simplex virus in uncommon locations
- Severe and chronic HSV in immunocompromised patients
- Herpes simplex virus infection in immunocompromised hosts
- HSV in the eye and brain
- Neonatal HSV infection
- Neonatal herpes simplex virus infection
- Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Clinical setting and HSV type
- Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Clinical setting and HSV type (continued)
- Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Clinical setting and HSV type (continued)
- Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Findings
- Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Findings (continued)
- Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Findings (continued)
- Diagnosing HSV infection
- Tzanck smear in herpes simplex virus infection
- Histology of herpes simplex virus infection
- Telling HSV apart from look-alikes
- Treating orolabial herpes
- Treating genital herpes
- Drug-resistant HSV and HIV co-infection
- Preventing HSV transmission
- Antiviral therapy for herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus
- Antiviral therapy for herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus (continued)
- Antiviral therapy for herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus (continued)
- Antiviral therapy for herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus (continued)
- Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Acyclovir
- Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Acyclovir (continued)
- Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Valacyclovir
- Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Valacyclovir (continued)
- Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Famciclovir
- Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Famciclovir (continued)
Varicella-Zoster Virus
VZV (HHV-3): chickenpox the first time, shingles when it comes back
- What VZV causes
- History of chickenpox and shingles
- Epidemiology: the vaccine changed the picture
- How varicella spreads through the body
- How chickenpox spreads and shingles reactivates
- What chickenpox looks like
- Varicella lesions in different stages of evolution
- Varicella lesions, additional presentation
- Varicella papulovesicles and hemorrhagic crusts
- Varicella, additional stages of evolution
- Chickenpox complications
- Varicella in HIV infection
- How shingles starts
- Distribution of dermatomes
- Evolution of herpes zoster lesions
- Facial herpes zoster
- Complications of shingles
- Clinical findings by dermatome involved in herpes zoster - Cutaneous findings
- Clinical findings by dermatome involved in herpes zoster - Cutaneous findings (continued)
- Clinical findings by dermatome involved in herpes zoster - Extracutaneous findings
- Clinical findings by dermatome involved in herpes zoster - Extracutaneous findings (continued)
- Ophthalmic herpes zoster
- Multi-dermatomal herpes zoster
- Herpes zoster in different dermatomes
- Close-up of herpes zoster vesicles
- Herpes zoster with cupping-related purpura
- A new disease growing where shingles once was
- Granulomatous dermatitis at a healed herpes zoster site
- Cutaneous disorders that can develop within sites of herpes zoster
- Cutaneous disorders that can develop within sites of herpes zoster (continued)
- Shingles in immunocompromised patients
- Chronic verrucous zoster in HIV infection
- Disseminated varicella-zoster virus infection
- Herpes zoster after varicella vaccination
- Diagnosing chickenpox and shingles
- Direct fluorescent antibody assay for herpes simplex virus
- Telling VZV rashes apart from look-alikes
- Coxsackievirus A6 infection mimicking varicella
- Treating chickenpox
- Preventing chickenpox after exposure
- The chickenpox vaccine
- ACIP recommendations for varicella vaccine administration
- ACIP recommendations for varicella vaccine administration (continued)
- Treating shingles and its nerve pain
- Shingles vaccines: an evolving story
Epstein-Barr Virus
HHV-4: the virus behind infectious mononucleosis and much more
- What EBV causes
- Epidemiology of EBV
- How EBV infects and hides
- Infectious mononucleosis: the classic picture
- Genital ulceration in primary Epstein-Barr virus infection
- Ampicillin-induced eruption in infectious mononucleosis
- EBV complications and other skin findings
- EBV-associated disorders
- EBV-associated disorders (continued)
- Diagnosing EBV infection
- EBV serologies: timing and interpretation
- More ways to detect EBV, and ruling out look-alikes
- Treating infectious mononucleosis
Cytomegalovirus
HHV-5: usually silent, but dangerous to newborns and the immunocompromised
- What CMV causes
- History and epidemiology of CMV
- How CMV spreads and stays hidden
- CMV in healthy adults: a mono-like illness
- Cutaneous manifestations of CMV infection
- Congenital CMV: the TORCH syndrome
- TORCH syndrome due to cytomegalovirus
- CMV in immunocompromised patients
- Cutaneous ulcers in disseminated cytomegalovirus infection
- Histology of cytomegalovirus infection
- Diagnosing and ruling out CMV
- Preventing and treating CMV infection
- Treatment options for CMV infection in immunocompromised patients
Human Herpesvirus 6
HHV-6: the cause of roseola, a common childhood fever-and-rash illness
- What HHV-6 causes
- Epidemiology and pathogenesis of HHV-6
- What roseola looks like
- Exanthem subitum (roseola infantum)
- HHV-6 in immunocompromised patients, diagnosis, and treatment
Human Herpesvirus 7
HHV-7: a close relative of HHV-6, still poorly understood
- HHV-7: what we know
- Conditions linked to HHV-7
Human Herpesvirus 8
HHV-8: the virus behind Kaposi sarcoma
- What HHV-8 causes
- Who gets HHV-8, and where
- How HHV-8 causes Kaposi sarcoma
- Five types of Kaposi sarcoma
- What Kaposi sarcoma looks like
- Classic Kaposi sarcoma
- Classic Kaposi sarcoma, additional presentations
- Diagnosing and treating Kaposi sarcoma
- LANA-1 immunostaining in Kaposi sarcoma
- Eight viruses, one shared strategy
- The eight human herpesviruses at a glance
- References
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- Dermatology, 5th Edition (2-Volume Set)