← All decks

Orthopaedics

Primary Spinal Tumours (AO Based)

Built from AO Surgery Reference: Spine Trauma, Degenerative, Tumors and Deformities (AO Foundation)

What’s inside

1 sections · 109 slides

  1. 01

    Overview

    • Introduction
    • Why primary spine tumors matter
    • Why primary spine tumors matter
    • Pathology and natural history
    • Benign primary tumors: epidemiology
    • Benign primary tumors: epidemiology
    • Osteoid osteoma
    • Osteoid osteoma
    • Osteoid osteoma versus osteoblastoma
    • Giant cell tumor
    • Giant cell tumor
    • Aneurysmal bone cyst
    • Aneurysmal bone cyst
    • Hemangioma
    • Malignant primary tumors: epidemiology
    • Malignant primary tumors: epidemiology
    • Chondrosarcoma
    • Chondrosarcoma
    • Osteosarcoma
    • Ewing sarcoma
    • Ewing sarcoma
    • Chordoma
    • Chordoma
    • Clinical and imaging evaluation
    • Essential initial assessment
    • Essential initial assessment
    • Biopsy principles
    • Imaging clues to tumor type
    • Imaging clues to tumor type
    • INSCI key muscles
    • INSCI key muscles
    • Oncological and surgical staging
    • Enneking classification
    • Conditions as drawn by AO
    • Conditions as drawn by AO (cont.)
    • Benign Enneking stage and treatment
    • Benign Enneking stage and treatment
    • Types of resection margin
    • Types of resection margin
    • WBB classification
    • WBB classification
    • WBB zones and AO procedure
    • Indications: benign tumors
    • Benign tumors: non-operative options
    • Benign tumors: non-operative options (cont.)
    • Benign tumors: surgical options
    • Benign tumors: surgical options (cont.)
    • Decision logic: benign tumors
    • Decision logic: benign tumors
    • Denosumab for giant cell tumor
    • Denosumab for giant cell tumor
    • Radiofrequency ablation of osteoid osteoma
    • Embolization and percutaneous treatment
    • Embolization and percutaneous treatment
    • Indications: malignant tumors
    • Malignant tumors: treatment options
    • Malignant tumors: treatment options (cont.)
    • Decision logic: malignant tumors
    • Decision logic: malignant tumors
    • Approaches and operative techniques
    • Approaches for primary spine tumors
    • Approaches for primary spine tumors
    • How a tumor approach differs
    • How a tumor approach differs
    • Positioning and anesthesia
    • En bloc versus intralesional resection
    • En bloc versus intralesional resection
    • Feasibility of en bloc resection
    • Feasibility of en bloc resection
    • En bloc of a posterior element tumor
    • En bloc of a posterior element tumor
    • Thoracic vertebral body: posterior-only
    • Thoracic vertebral body: posterior-only
    • Thoracic en bloc: pitfalls
    • Thoracic en bloc: pitfalls
    • Cervical en bloc: posterior then anterior
    • Cervical en bloc: posterior then anterior
    • Cervical en bloc: key points
    • Lumbar en bloc: posterior release
    • Lumbar en bloc: posterior release
    • Construct length after resection
    • Construct length after resection
    • Ligation of nerve roots
    • Ligation of nerve roots
    • Intralesional resection: thoracic
    • Intralesional resection: thoracic
    • Intralesional resection: reconstruction
    • Intralesional resection: reconstruction
    • Upper cervical intralesional resection
    • Upper cervical intralesional resection
    • High versus low sacrectomy
    • High versus low sacrectomy
    • High sacrectomy: staged steps
    • High sacrectomy: staged steps
    • Complications and aftercare
    • Wound complications
    • Wound complications
    • Other complications to anticipate
    • Other complications to anticipate
    • Aftercare and surveillance
    • Aftercare and surveillance
    • Take-home messages
    • Take-home messages
    • References (1 of 5)
    • References (2 of 5)
    • References (3 of 5)
    • References (4 of 5)
    • References (5 of 5)
    • Join our WhatsApp groups

    109 slides